The age-old debate surrounding the intelligence of horses versus dogs has captivated animal lovers and researchers alike for centuries. Both species have coexisted with humans for millennia, and their unique capabilities have often led to comparisons. Dogs, known as “man’s best friend,” have earned a reputation for their loyalty, trainability, and ability to understand human emotions. On the other hand, horses, with their grace and powerful presence, exhibit remarkable problem-solving skills and social intelligence. Understanding the cognitive abilities of these two beloved animals requires us to look beyond mere obedience and tricks. It involves delving into their natural behaviors, social structures, and the environments in which they thrive. While dogs…