Maintaining a healthy ecosystem in a fish tank is crucial for the well-being of your aquatic inhabitants. One of the most significant challenges faced by aquarium enthusiasts is the management of nitrate levels. Nitrates, a byproduct of fish waste, uneaten food, and decaying plant matter, can accumulate quickly in a closed environment, leading to detrimental effects on both fish and plants. High nitrate levels can result in stress for fish, increase the likelihood of disease, and promote the growth of unwanted algae, which can further compromise the health of your aquarium. Understanding the nitrogen cycle is fundamental in addressing nitrate levels. The cycle begins with ammonia, which is converted into…