Understanding the complexity of proteins and their functions is crucial for many fields, including biochemistry, medicine, and nutrition. Proteins are composed of long chains of amino acids, which are the building blocks of life. Among the 20 standard amino acids, acidic amino acids play a significant role in determining a protein’s structure, stability, and function. Acidic amino acids, primarily aspartic acid and glutamic acid, have unique properties that influence the biochemical pathways they participate in. These amino acids are characterized by their side chains, which contain carboxylic acid groups. This functionality can significantly impact a protein’s charge at physiological pH, affecting how proteins interact with one another and with other…